Model: LG LDT7808SS (QuadWash)
Brand: LG
Model Number: LDT7808SS
🔍 Problem Description
Test spray arm motor; check for obstructions; replace motor assembly
📋 What You’ll Need
- Spray arm motor assembly
- Multimeter
- Turn off the circuit breaker controlling your dishwasher at your home’s electrical panel.
- Open the dishwasher door and remove all dish racks by pulling them straight out.
- Unscrew the lower spray arm by turning it counterclockwise (it’s a single threaded connection, no tools needed).
- Remove the filter assembly by lifting the cylindrical filter straight up, then twisting the flat circular screen counterclockwise and lifting it out.
- Locate 8 Torx screws around the perimeter of the round sump cover (the gray plastic disc at the bottom center of the tub). Remove all 8 screws using a T20 Torx bit.
- Lift the sump cover straight up to expose the spray arm motor assembly directly below.
- Identify the spray arm motor – it’s a cylindrical black component approximately 3 inches in diameter located in the center of the sump housing.
- Locate the wire connector on top of the motor – it’s a white plastic connector with 2 wires (one white, one black).
- Press the locking tab on the connector and pull straight up to disconnect it from the motor terminals.
- Set your digital multimeter to the ohms (Ω) setting at 200 ohms range.
- Touch one multimeter probe to each of the 2 metal terminals on top of the motor (not the wire connector, but the motor itself).
- Read the resistance value – a functioning spray arm motor will show between 8-12 ohms.
- If the multimeter displays “OL” (overload) or infinity, the motor windings are open and the motor has failed.
- If the reading shows 0 ohms or near zero, the motor windings are shorted and the motor has failed.
- Any reading between 8-12 ohms indicates the motor windings are intact and functional.
- Pull out the lower dish rack completely and set it aside.
- Locate the lower spray arm assembly in the center bottom of the tub—it’s a white or gray plastic arm approximately 14 inches in diameter with multiple spray nozzles.
- Grasp the spray arm at its center hub and pull straight up—it lifts off without tools, no screws required.
- Hold the spray arm under running tap water and look through each of the 12-16 spray holes against a light source to identify blockages.
- Insert a straightened paper clip or toothpick into each blocked hole, pushing debris through from the outside to the inside cavity.
- Fill your kitchen sink with warm water, submerge the spray arm, and shake it vigorously to dislodge internal debris—you’ll see particles exit through the holes.
- Inspect the spray arm mount (the circular fitting remaining in the dishwasher floor) for food particles, broken glass, or standing water.
- Use your fingers to remove visible debris from the mount, then wipe clean with a damp cloth.
- Spin the cylindrical bearing inside the mount with your finger—it should rotate freely 360 degrees without grinding or catching.
- Pull out the upper dish rack to access the ceiling-mounted spray arm.
- Locate the white plastic center cap (approximately 1.5 inches diameter) at the spray arm hub.
- Turn the center cap counterclockwise one-quarter turn and pull down to release the upper spray arm assembly.
- Repeat cleaning steps 4-6 for the upper spray arm, which has 8-12 spray holes.
- Snap both spray arms back into position—the lower arm seats with downward pressure; the upper arm cap twists clockwise until it stops and locks.
- Manually spin each spray arm—both should rotate freely without wobbling or scraping sounds.
- Locate the circulation pump motor assembly, positioned at the bottom center of the tub, directly below the spray arm mounting point.
- Shine a flashlight onto the motor housing to illuminate the black cylindrical motor body, approximately 5 inches in diameter and 7 inches tall.
- Examine the motor’s electrical connector on the right side of the housing—a white rectangular plug with 6 wires (2 red, 2 black, 1 white, 1 green).
- Look for burn marks, melted plastic, or discoloration around the connector pins; brown or black residue indicates electrical arcing or overheating.
- Inspect the motor housing for cracks, particularly around the mounting bracket attachment points at the top and bottom of the cylinder.
- Check the motor shaft seal at the top center where it enters the pump impeller housing; look for white calcium deposits, rust, or water staining indicating a failed seal.
- Rotate the motor shaft by hand using needle-nose pliers on the impeller blades visible through the pump inlet (the circular opening at the top); the shaft should turn smoothly with slight resistance.
- Listen and feel for grinding, clicking, or excessive resistance while rotating; smooth rotation with only magnetic cogging (subtle notched feeling) is normal.
- Examine the rubber vibration dampeners—four black cylindrical mounts, one at each corner of the motor mounting bracket—for cracking, compression damage, or separation from the metal bracket.
- Inspect all visible wiring from the motor connector for 12 inches of run length; look for exposed copper wire, cracked insulation, or wire strands pulled from crimp connectors.
- Check the capacitor (if equipped on your motor variant)—a cylindrical component 2 inches tall mounted on the motor side—for bulging top, leaking oil, or rust on the metal casing.
- Note any unusual odors; a burnt electrical smell or acrid plastic odor indicates internal motor winding damage not visible externally.
- Locate the wash motor assembly at the bottom center of the dishwasher tub, directly beneath the pump housing where you completed your installation or repair work.
- Identify the motor’s wire harness connector – a white rectangular plug with 5 wires (typically black, white, red, blue, and green) positioned on the right side of the motor casing, approximately 3 inches from the motor mounting flange.
- Set your digital multimeter to the resistance (Ω) setting at 200 ohms range.
- Touch the black probe to the black wire terminal and the red probe to the white wire terminal in the connector – you should read between 10-15 ohms, indicating motor winding continuity.
- Move the red probe to the blue wire terminal while keeping black probe on black wire – reading should show 8-12 ohms for the secondary winding.
- Reconnect the wire harness to the motor by pushing the white connector firmly until you hear and feel a distinct click.
- Restore power at the circuit breaker and open the dishwasher door.
- Press and hold the “Rinse” button for 3 seconds, then press “Start” – this activates the diagnostic mode.
- Press “Rinse” button once more to cycle to motor test (display shows “t2” or motor icon on control panel).
- Press “Start” button – the motor should spin for 10 seconds, producing a steady humming sound at approximately 1800 RPM without grinding, clicking, or squealing noises.
- Observe the spray arm through the open door – it should rotate smoothly counterclockwise at 12-18 rotations per minute during the test cycle.
- The motor test will automatically stop after 10 seconds – successful operation means water circulates visibly and motor sound remains consistent throughout the cycle.
- Press “Power” button to exit diagnostic mode once testing confirms proper motor function.
- Locate the spray arm motor assembly at the center bottom of the dishwasher tub, directly beneath where the lower spray arm sits.
- Remove the lower spray arm by gripping it firmly and turning counterclockwise 1/4 turn, then lifting straight up to disengage it from the motor shaft.
- Unscrew the spray arm support using a Phillips-head screwdriver #2, removing the single center screw that secures the circular support plate.
- Lift the spray arm support plate straight up and set it aside.
- Locate the filter assembly surrounding the motor housing and twist it counterclockwise to unlock, then lift it out of the tub.
- Identify 4 Torx T20 screws arranged in a square pattern around the motor assembly housing, approximately 2 inches from each corner of the square base plate.
- Remove all 4 Torx T20 screws and set them aside.
- Lift the motor assembly housing upward approximately 3 inches until you can see the white wire harness connector underneath, located on the right side of the motor body.
- Press the locking tab on the wire connector and pull the connector straight apart to disconnect the motor from the dishwasher’s electrical system.
- Remove the old motor assembly completely from the tub.
- Position the new spray arm motor assembly (LG part number 5859DD9001A) into the mounting location, aligning the 4 screw holes with the mounting points in the tub floor.
- Reconnect the white wire harness by pushing the connector halves together until you hear an audible click, confirming the connection is secure.
- Install the 4 Torx T20 screws, tightening them in a diagonal pattern (front-left, rear-right, front-right, rear-left) to 8-10 inch-pounds.
- Reinstall the filter assembly by twisting clockwise until it locks.
- Replace the spray arm support plate and secure with the center Phillips screw.
- Reinstall the lower spray arm by aligning the center hub with the motor shaft and turning clockwise 1/4 turn until it locks.
- WD22X27724 WD22X33499 Dishwasher Lower Spray Arm Dishwasher Parts Dishwasher Spray Arm Compatible with GE Dishwasher Replaces AP7014276 WD22X26621 WD22X27724 WD22X10091
đź”§ Step-by-Step Repair Instructions
đź”§ Step 1: Test spray arm motor with multimeter
🛠️ Step 2: Check for obstructions in spray arm mechanism
⚙️ Step 3: Inspect motor for visible damage
🔩 Step 4: Test motor operation
đź“‹ Step 5: Replace spray arm motor assembly if faulty
đź›’ Recommended Products
Here are the recommended products for this repair:
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